AsOf

PepsiCo · research and development680,000,000 United States dollar

superseded: A later claim replaced it: it keeps its end date and a pointer to the claim that replaced it, and is never deleted.

What the statuses mean

Superseded: a later claim replaced it. It was the record's answer for the dates it held.

Valid from
2018-12-29
Valid until
2019-12-28
Published
2019-02-15
Recorded by AsOf
2026-11-08
Checked
2026-11-08 · parsed from the SEC filing
Confidence
0.95
Replaced by
711,000,000 United States dollar

Sources

Cite this claim

Each form names the value, its as-of date (2018-12-29), the day you read it (2026-11-09), the claim's stable URL and id and its primary source. The URL never changes: a superseded claim stays at the same address.

Plain text
AsOf. "PepsiCo research and development: 680,000,000 United States dollar", as of 2018-12-29 (until 2019-12-28). Claim clm_9B0C3D5A9F16, https://asof.is/claim/clm_9B0C3D5A9F16, accessed 2026-11-09. Source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/77476/000007747619000017/0000077476-19-000017-index.htm.
APA
AsOf. (2018). PepsiCo research and development: 680,000,000 United States dollar (as of 2018-12-29 (until 2019-12-28)) [Record clm_9B0C3D5A9F16]. Retrieved November 9, 2026, from https://asof.is/claim/clm_9B0C3D5A9F16 (source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/77476/000007747619000017/0000077476-19-000017-index.htm)
BibTeX
@misc{asof_clm_9B0C3D5A9F16,
  author = {AsOf},
  title = {PepsiCo research and development: 680,000,000 United States dollar},
  year = {2018},
  howpublished = {\url{https://asof.is/claim/clm_9B0C3D5A9F16}},
  note = {Claim clm\_9B0C3D5A9F16, as of 2018-12-29 (until 2019-12-28); source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/77476/000007747619000017/0000077476-19-000017-index.htm},
  urldate = {2026-11-09}
}

Supersedes

On the record

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