AsOf

Novartis · founded1996

valid: Two independent sources agree, or a primary source states it: the record asserts this claim, unless it is a post, is marked for review or carries a confidence below 0.5.asserted

What the statuses mean

Valid from
1996-01-01
Valid until
still holds
Published
no source on record carries a date
Recorded by AsOf
2026-11-12
Checked
2026-11-12 · its source page states the value and the date
Confidence
0.95

Sources

“Novartis was created in 1996 through a merger of Ciba-Geigy and Sandoz.”— what the page says, read 2026-11-12

Cite this claim

Each form names the value, its as-of date (1996-01-01), the day you read it (2026-11-13), the claim's stable URL and id and its primary source. The URL never changes: a superseded claim stays at the same address.

Plain text
AsOf. "Novartis founded: 1996", as of 1996-01-01. Claim clm_9BE5C982B406, https://asof.is/claim/clm_9BE5C982B406, accessed 2026-11-13. Source: https://www.novartis.com/my-en/our-history.
APA
AsOf. (1996). Novartis founded: 1996 (as of 1996-01-01) [Record clm_9BE5C982B406]. Retrieved November 13, 2026, from https://asof.is/claim/clm_9BE5C982B406 (source: https://www.novartis.com/my-en/our-history)
BibTeX
@misc{asof_clm_9BE5C982B406,
  author = {AsOf},
  title = {Novartis founded: 1996},
  year = {1996},
  howpublished = {\url{https://asof.is/claim/clm_9BE5C982B406}},
  note = {Claim clm\_9BE5C982B406, as of 1996-01-01; source: https://www.novartis.com/my-en/our-history},
  urldate = {2026-11-13}
}

On the record