{"entity":"giovanni-caforio","id":"ent_giovanni-caforio","name":"Giovanni Caforio","wikidata":"Q63975443","page":"https://asof.is/record/giovanni-caforio","summary":"Giovanni Caforio is a pharmaceutical executive. On the record, Giovanni Caforio is Chair of Novartis, since 2025. Giovanni Caforio was Chair of Bristol-Myers Squibb from 2023 until April 1, 2024.","title":"Giovanni Caforio: chair of Novartis","key_facts":[{"label":"Chair","value":"Novartis","note":"since 2025","claim":"clm_1D98074B55DA"},{"label":"Former Chair","value":"Bristol-Myers Squibb","note":"2023 to 2024","claim":"clm_AA71039E1E25"}],"faq":[{"question":"What roles does Giovanni Caforio hold?","answer":"Chair of Novartis since 2025, as the AsOf record states with its sources."},{"question":"What is Giovanni Caforio's role at Novartis?","answer":"Chair since 2025."},{"question":"Is Giovanni Caforio still Chair of Bristol-Myers Squibb?","answer":"No. Giovanni Caforio was Chair of Bristol-Myers Squibb from November 1, 2023 until April 1, 2024, as the AsOf record states with its sources."}],"as_of":"2026-11-14","known_by":null,"since":null,"fact_pages":[{"predicate":"chair_of","page":"https://asof.is/record/giovanni-caforio/chair_of","md":"https://asof.is/record/giovanni-caforio/chair_of.md","json":"https://asof.is/v1/entities/giovanni-caforio/chair_of"}],"coverage":{"entity":"giovanni-caforio","name":"Giovanni Caforio","kind":"person","sources":[{"source":"wikidata","item":"Q63975443","covers":"dated statements whose reference URL is the source: leadership, ownership, names, founding, headquarters; never financial figures"},{"source":"people","covers":"public roles mirrored from the organizations' claims (ceo_of, chair_of, founder_of...), with their dates and sources; nothing personal"}],"holds":{"claims":2,"open":1,"retracted":0,"first":"2023-11-01","predicates":{"chair_of":{"claims":2,"open":1,"kind":"fact"}}},"freshness":[{"origin":"people","label":"roles mirrored from the organizations' claims (people.py)","claims":2,"last_added":"2026-11-14","last_checked":"2026-11-14","last_verified":null}],"gaps":[],"group":[],"group_complete":true,"rule":"sources: what the pipeline reads for this entity, from its config (pipeline/entities.json, feeds.json, sec_companies.json, huggingface_authors.json). holds: its public claims by predicate; open is held today; kind fact is what entity_state answers by default, event is for timeline. freshness, per ingest (origin): last_added is the day it last put a new claim here (first_seen_at), last_checked the day one was last checked against its source (checked_on), last_verified the day reverify.py last confirmed one against Wikidata (value_json.verified_at). Only checked claims are public, so a fact missing here is unknown, not absent. gaps: what the record does not cover for this entity, so an empty answer is not read as news."},"claims":[{"id":"clm_099014C8928C","predicate":"chair_of","value":"Novartis","valid_from":"2025-03-07","valid_to":null,"published":"2026-02-04","recorded":"2026-11-14","citation":{"plain":"AsOf. \"Giovanni Caforio chair of: Novartis\", as of 2025-03-07. Claim clm_099014C8928C, https://asof.is/claim/clm_099014C8928C, accessed 2026-11-14. Source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1114448/000111444826000004/nvs-20251231.htm.","url":"https://asof.is/claim/clm_099014C8928C","accessed":"2026-11-14"},"confidence":0.95,"status":"valid","assertable":true,"superseded_by":null,"sources":[{"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1114448/000111444826000004/nvs-20251231.htm","tier":"primary","publisher":"SEC EDGAR 20-F","published_at":"2026-02-04T00:00:00+00:00"}],"evidence":{"by":"mirror","on":"2026-11-14"}}],"legend":{"dates":"valid_from: when the claim took effect (a period figure: the day its period closed). published: the earliest day a source on the record published it (a filing's filing date, a post's date; null when no source carries one). recorded: the day AsOf first held it. A figure can take effect weeks before it is published.","citation":"citation: how to cite the row (plain: one sentence with the value, its as-of date, the claim id and URL, the day answered and the primary source; url: the claim page; accessed: the day answered). APA and BibTeX forms are on the claim page.","why_not":{},"checked_by":{"mirror":"mirrors a checked claim on the organization's record"}}}