{"id":"clm_93DC12EDE20C","entity":"unilever","predicate":"founded","value":"1929-01-01","value_json":{"note":"Unilever was established in 1929 by the merger of Lever Brothers and Margarine Unie. Some sources give 1930 for the formal creation, but 1929 is the standard founding year.","rank":"normal","check":{"on":"2026-11-10","url":"https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/business-and-management/unilever/","pages":2,"quote":"Unilever is a prominent Anglo-Dutch consumer goods conglomerate, established in 1929 from the merger of British soap maker Lever Brothers and Dutch margarine producer Margarine Unie.","outcome":"checked"},"verdict":"confirmed","verified":"2026-11-09","wikidata":"Q157062","precision":9,"second_source":{"on":"2026-11-09","url":"https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/business-and-management/unilever/","note":"EBSCO's research starter says Unilever was established in 1929 from the merger of Lever Brothers and Margarine Unie. It also says 1930 in one place, but 1929 matches the fact's year.","tier":"secondary","outcome":"added"}},"valid_from":"1929-01-01","valid_to":null,"published":null,"recorded":"2026-11-08","citation":{"plain":"AsOf. \"Unilever founded: 1929-01-01\", as of 1929-01-01. Claim clm_93DC12EDE20C, https://asof.is/claim/clm_93DC12EDE20C, accessed 2026-11-10. Source: https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q157062.","url":"https://asof.is/claim/clm_93DC12EDE20C","accessed":"2026-11-10"},"confidence":0.8,"status":"valid","assertable":true,"superseded_by":null,"supersedes":[],"first_seen_at":"2026-11-08T15:22:20.917622+00:00","updated_at":"2026-11-10T00:04:57.078684+00:00","sources":[{"url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q157062","tier":"secondary","publisher":"Wikidata","published_at":null},{"url":"http://hbswk.hbs.edu/item/unilevera-case-study","tier":"secondary","publisher":null,"published_at":null},{"url":"https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/business-and-management/unilever/","tier":"secondary","publisher":"ebsco.com","published_at":null}],"evidence":{"by":"page-read","on":"2026-11-10","quote":"Unilever is a prominent Anglo-Dutch consumer goods conglomerate, established in 1929 from the merger of British soap maker Lever Brothers and Dutch margarine producer Margarine Unie.","url":"https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/business-and-management/unilever/"},"legend":{"dates":"valid_from: when the claim took effect (a period figure: the day its period closed). published: the earliest day a source on the record published it (a filing's filing date, a post's date; null when no source carries one). recorded: the day AsOf first held it. A figure can take effect weeks before it is published.","citation":"citation: how to cite the row (plain: one sentence with the value, its as-of date, the claim id and URL, the day answered and the primary source; url: the claim page; accessed: the day answered). APA and BibTeX forms are on the claim page.","why_not":{},"checked_by":{"page-read":"its source page states the value and the date"}}}