# Spotify operating income entity: /record/spotify.md predicate: operating_income page: /record/spotify/operating_income as_of: 2026-10-31 As of October 31, 2026, Spotify's operating income on the AsOf record is €2.2 billion, dated December 31, 2025, from a primary source (sec.gov). The record holds 10 claims on Spotify's operating income, 1 still open and 9 superseded, each dated and sourced; a replaced value is closed with an end date, never deleted. ## Current operating income What the record asserts on 2026-10-31. - [Spotify](/record/spotify.md) | operating_income | 2,198,000,000 euro | valid 2025-12-31 to present | conf 0.95 | valid | [clm_231E6A3583B3](/claim/clm_231E6A3583B3.md) sources: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1639920/000162828026006874/0001628280-26-006874-index.htm ## Every dated value One claim per line, oldest first. Superseded claims stay visible. - [Spotify](/record/spotify.md) | operating_income | -349,000,000 euro | valid 2016-12-31 to 2017-12-31 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_D19231887ED6](/claim/clm_D19231887ED6.md) | [clm_658F8DAFFB4E](/claim/clm_658F8DAFFB4E.md) sources: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1639920/000156459019002688/0001564590-19-002688-index.htm - [Spotify](/record/spotify.md) | operating_income | -378,000,000 euro | valid 2017-12-31 to 2018-12-31 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_31C9FC670AF0](/claim/clm_31C9FC670AF0.md) | [clm_D19231887ED6](/claim/clm_D19231887ED6.md) sources: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1639920/000156459019002688/0001564590-19-002688-index.htm - [Spotify](/record/spotify.md) | operating_income | -43,000,000 euro | valid 2018-12-31 to 2019-12-31 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_F10897CA44D0](/claim/clm_F10897CA44D0.md) | [clm_31C9FC670AF0](/claim/clm_31C9FC670AF0.md) sources: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1639920/000156459019002688/0001564590-19-002688-index.htm - [Spotify](/record/spotify.md) | operating_income | -73,000,000 euro | valid 2019-12-31 to 2020-12-31 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_81C0EBFD50C2](/claim/clm_81C0EBFD50C2.md) | [clm_F10897CA44D0](/claim/clm_F10897CA44D0.md) sources: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1639920/000156459020004357/0001564590-20-004357-index.htm - [Spotify](/record/spotify.md) | operating_income | -293,000,000 euro | valid 2020-12-31 to 2021-12-31 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_D13381CC203A](/claim/clm_D13381CC203A.md) | [clm_81C0EBFD50C2](/claim/clm_81C0EBFD50C2.md) sources: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1639920/000163992021000006/0001639920-21-000006-index.htm - [Spotify](/record/spotify.md) | operating_income | 94,000,000 euro | valid 2021-12-31 to 2022-12-31 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_957775CB65DE](/claim/clm_957775CB65DE.md) | [clm_D13381CC203A](/claim/clm_D13381CC203A.md) sources: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1639920/000163992022000004/0001639920-22-000004-index.htm - [Spotify](/record/spotify.md) | operating_income | -659,000,000 euro | valid 2022-12-31 to 2023-12-31 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_CF1F00D3DB7D](/claim/clm_CF1F00D3DB7D.md) | [clm_957775CB65DE](/claim/clm_957775CB65DE.md) sources: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1639920/000163992023000004/0001639920-23-000004-index.htm - [Spotify](/record/spotify.md) | operating_income | -446,000,000 euro | valid 2023-12-31 to 2024-12-31 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_EC92F8FD668C](/claim/clm_EC92F8FD668C.md) | [clm_CF1F00D3DB7D](/claim/clm_CF1F00D3DB7D.md) sources: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1639920/000163992024000004/0001639920-24-000004-index.htm - [Spotify](/record/spotify.md) | operating_income | 1,365,000,000 euro | valid 2024-12-31 to 2025-12-31 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_231E6A3583B3](/claim/clm_231E6A3583B3.md) | [clm_EC92F8FD668C](/claim/clm_EC92F8FD668C.md) sources: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1639920/000163992025000003/0001639920-25-000003-index.htm - [Spotify](/record/spotify.md) | operating_income | 2,198,000,000 euro | valid 2025-12-31 to present | conf 0.95 | valid | [clm_231E6A3583B3](/claim/clm_231E6A3583B3.md) sources: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1639920/000162828026006874/0001628280-26-006874-index.htm ## What replaced what - -€349 million (2016-12-31 to 2017-12-31, [clm_658F8DAFFB4E](/claim/clm_658F8DAFFB4E.md)) was replaced by -€378 million from 2017-12-31 ([clm_D19231887ED6](/claim/clm_D19231887ED6.md)) - -€378 million (2017-12-31 to 2018-12-31, [clm_D19231887ED6](/claim/clm_D19231887ED6.md)) was replaced by -€43 million from 2018-12-31 ([clm_31C9FC670AF0](/claim/clm_31C9FC670AF0.md)) - -€43 million (2018-12-31 to 2019-12-31, [clm_31C9FC670AF0](/claim/clm_31C9FC670AF0.md)) was replaced by -€73 million from 2019-12-31 ([clm_F10897CA44D0](/claim/clm_F10897CA44D0.md)) - -€73 million (2019-12-31 to 2020-12-31, [clm_F10897CA44D0](/claim/clm_F10897CA44D0.md)) was replaced by -€293 million from 2020-12-31 ([clm_81C0EBFD50C2](/claim/clm_81C0EBFD50C2.md)) - -€293 million (2020-12-31 to 2021-12-31, [clm_81C0EBFD50C2](/claim/clm_81C0EBFD50C2.md)) was replaced by €94 million from 2021-12-31 ([clm_D13381CC203A](/claim/clm_D13381CC203A.md)) - €94 million (2021-12-31 to 2022-12-31, [clm_D13381CC203A](/claim/clm_D13381CC203A.md)) was replaced by -€659 million from 2022-12-31 ([clm_957775CB65DE](/claim/clm_957775CB65DE.md)) - -€659 million (2022-12-31 to 2023-12-31, [clm_957775CB65DE](/claim/clm_957775CB65DE.md)) was replaced by -€446 million from 2023-12-31 ([clm_CF1F00D3DB7D](/claim/clm_CF1F00D3DB7D.md)) - -€446 million (2023-12-31 to 2024-12-31, [clm_CF1F00D3DB7D](/claim/clm_CF1F00D3DB7D.md)) was replaced by €1.37 billion from 2024-12-31 ([clm_EC92F8FD668C](/claim/clm_EC92F8FD668C.md)) - €1.37 billion (2024-12-31 to 2025-12-31, [clm_EC92F8FD668C](/claim/clm_EC92F8FD668C.md)) was replaced by €2.2 billion from 2025-12-31 ([clm_231E6A3583B3](/claim/clm_231E6A3583B3.md)) ## Questions this record answers ### What is Spotify's current operating income? €2.2 billion, dated December 31, 2025, from a primary source (sec.gov). The record asserts this claim as of October 31, 2026 (status valid, confidence 0.95). ### When did Spotify's operating income last change? The latest value on the record is €2.2 billion, dated December 31, 2025; before it the record holds €1.37 billion, dated December 31, 2024 and closed on December 31, 2025. ### What was Spotify's operating income before €2.2 billion? €1.37 billion, valid from December 31, 2024 to December 31, 2025 (status superseded), from a primary source (sec.gov). ## Get this data - JSON: /v1/entities/spotify/operating_income (this fact) · /v1/entities/spotify?predicates=operating_income (with the entity's coverage; add as_of=YYYY-MM-DD for a date) - MCP: entity_state(entity: "spotify", predicates: ["operating_income"], scope: "all") - Entity twin: /record/spotify.md · timeline: /timelines/spotify.md --- AsOf is a temporal fact ledger: a structured, dated, sourced record of what is true and what changed, built for AI retrieval.