# SAP operating income entity: /record/sap.md predicate: operating_income page: /record/sap/operating_income as_of: 2026-11-01 As of November 1, 2026, SAP's operating income on the AsOf record is €9.62 billion (FY2025), dated December 31, 2025, from 2 primary sources (sec.gov and sap.com). The record holds 11 claims on SAP's operating income, 1 still open and 10 superseded, each dated and sourced; a replaced value is closed with an end date, never deleted. ## Current operating income What the record asserts on 2026-11-01. - [SAP](/record/sap.md) | operating_income | 9,617,000,000 euro | valid 2025-12-31 to present | conf 0.95 | valid | [clm_F32A78FA8E54](/claim/clm_F32A78FA8E54.md) sources: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1000184/000110465926020058/0001104659-26-020058-index.htm, https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1000184/000110465924029038/sap-20231231x20f.htm, https://www.sap.com/integrated-reports/2025/en/datahub/financial-data/five-year-summary.html ## Every dated value One claim per line, oldest first. Superseded claims stay visible. - [SAP](/record/sap.md) | operating_income | 4,252,000,000 euro | valid 2015-12-31 to 2016-12-31 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_4E1074EE66A2](/claim/clm_4E1074EE66A2.md) | [clm_394502059C3C](/claim/clm_394502059C3C.md) sources: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1000184/000110465918013050/0001104659-18-013050-index.htm - [SAP](/record/sap.md) | operating_income | 5,135,000,000 euro | valid 2016-12-31 to 2017-12-31 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_0EFC699150B1](/claim/clm_0EFC699150B1.md) | [clm_4E1074EE66A2](/claim/clm_4E1074EE66A2.md) sources: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1000184/000110465918013050/0001104659-18-013050-index.htm - [SAP](/record/sap.md) | operating_income | 4,877,000,000 euro | valid 2017-12-31 to 2018-12-31 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_8FA0BB0534A8](/claim/clm_8FA0BB0534A8.md) | [clm_0EFC699150B1](/claim/clm_0EFC699150B1.md) sources: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1000184/000110465918013050/0001104659-18-013050-index.htm - [SAP](/record/sap.md) | operating_income | 5,703,000,000 euro | valid 2018-12-31 to 2019-12-31 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_ABB0BA2C95B9](/claim/clm_ABB0BA2C95B9.md) | [clm_8FA0BB0534A8](/claim/clm_8FA0BB0534A8.md) sources: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1000184/000110465919011304/0001104659-19-011304-index.htm - [SAP](/record/sap.md) | operating_income | 4,473,000,000 euro | valid 2019-12-31 to 2020-12-31 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_467D530BA4C7](/claim/clm_467D530BA4C7.md) | [clm_ABB0BA2C95B9](/claim/clm_ABB0BA2C95B9.md) sources: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1000184/000110465920025681/0001104659-20-025681-index.htm - [SAP](/record/sap.md) | operating_income | 6,623,000,000 euro | valid 2020-12-31 to 2021-12-31 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_33D42F663929](/claim/clm_33D42F663929.md) | [clm_467D530BA4C7](/claim/clm_467D530BA4C7.md) sources: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1000184/000110465921031847/0001104659-21-031847-index.htm - [SAP](/record/sap.md) | operating_income | 4,656,000,000 euro | valid 2021-12-31 to 2022-12-31 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_AF30AB538681](/claim/clm_AF30AB538681.md) | [clm_33D42F663929](/claim/clm_33D42F663929.md) sources: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1000184/000110465922029675/0001104659-22-029675-index.htm - [SAP](/record/sap.md) | operating_income | 4,670,000,000 euro | valid 2022-12-31 to 2023-12-31 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_E4D3CEB5940B](/claim/clm_E4D3CEB5940B.md) | [clm_AF30AB538681](/claim/clm_AF30AB538681.md) sources: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1000184/000110465923027626/0001104659-23-027626-index.htm - [SAP](/record/sap.md) | operating_income | 5,787,000,000 euro | valid 2023-12-31 to 2024-12-31 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_24C1A891F0AC](/claim/clm_24C1A891F0AC.md) | [clm_E4D3CEB5940B](/claim/clm_E4D3CEB5940B.md) sources: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1000184/000110465924029038/0001104659-24-029038-index.htm - [SAP](/record/sap.md) | operating_income | 4,665,000,000 euro | valid 2024-12-31 to 2025-12-31 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_F32A78FA8E54](/claim/clm_F32A78FA8E54.md) | [clm_24C1A891F0AC](/claim/clm_24C1A891F0AC.md) sources: https://www.sap.com/integrated-reports/2025/en/datahub/financial-data/five-year-summary.html, https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1000184/000110465925017815/0001104659-25-017815-index.htm - [SAP](/record/sap.md) | operating_income | 9,617,000,000 euro | valid 2025-12-31 to present | conf 0.95 | valid | [clm_F32A78FA8E54](/claim/clm_F32A78FA8E54.md) sources: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1000184/000110465926020058/0001104659-26-020058-index.htm, https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1000184/000110465924029038/sap-20231231x20f.htm, https://www.sap.com/integrated-reports/2025/en/datahub/financial-data/five-year-summary.html ## What replaced what - €4.25 billion (2015-12-31 to 2016-12-31, [clm_394502059C3C](/claim/clm_394502059C3C.md)) was replaced by €5.14 billion from 2016-12-31 ([clm_4E1074EE66A2](/claim/clm_4E1074EE66A2.md)) - €5.14 billion (2016-12-31 to 2017-12-31, [clm_4E1074EE66A2](/claim/clm_4E1074EE66A2.md)) was replaced by €4.88 billion from 2017-12-31 ([clm_0EFC699150B1](/claim/clm_0EFC699150B1.md)) - €4.88 billion (2017-12-31 to 2018-12-31, [clm_0EFC699150B1](/claim/clm_0EFC699150B1.md)) was replaced by €5.7 billion from 2018-12-31 ([clm_8FA0BB0534A8](/claim/clm_8FA0BB0534A8.md)) - €5.7 billion (2018-12-31 to 2019-12-31, [clm_8FA0BB0534A8](/claim/clm_8FA0BB0534A8.md)) was replaced by €4.47 billion from 2019-12-31 ([clm_ABB0BA2C95B9](/claim/clm_ABB0BA2C95B9.md)) - €4.47 billion (2019-12-31 to 2020-12-31, [clm_ABB0BA2C95B9](/claim/clm_ABB0BA2C95B9.md)) was replaced by €6.62 billion from 2020-12-31 ([clm_467D530BA4C7](/claim/clm_467D530BA4C7.md)) - €6.62 billion (2020-12-31 to 2021-12-31, [clm_467D530BA4C7](/claim/clm_467D530BA4C7.md)) was replaced by €4.66 billion from 2021-12-31 ([clm_33D42F663929](/claim/clm_33D42F663929.md)) - €4.66 billion (2021-12-31 to 2022-12-31, [clm_33D42F663929](/claim/clm_33D42F663929.md)) was replaced by €4.67 billion from 2022-12-31 ([clm_AF30AB538681](/claim/clm_AF30AB538681.md)) - €4.67 billion (2022-12-31 to 2023-12-31, [clm_AF30AB538681](/claim/clm_AF30AB538681.md)) was replaced by €5.79 billion from 2023-12-31 ([clm_E4D3CEB5940B](/claim/clm_E4D3CEB5940B.md)) - €5.79 billion (2023-12-31 to 2024-12-31, [clm_E4D3CEB5940B](/claim/clm_E4D3CEB5940B.md)) was replaced by €4.67 billion from 2024-12-31 ([clm_24C1A891F0AC](/claim/clm_24C1A891F0AC.md)) - €4.67 billion (2024-12-31 to 2025-12-31, [clm_24C1A891F0AC](/claim/clm_24C1A891F0AC.md)) was replaced by €9.62 billion from 2025-12-31 ([clm_F32A78FA8E54](/claim/clm_F32A78FA8E54.md)) ## Questions this record answers ### What is SAP's current operating income? €9.62 billion (FY2025), dated December 31, 2025, from 2 primary sources (sec.gov and sap.com). The record asserts this claim as of November 1, 2026 (status valid, confidence 0.95). ### When did SAP's operating income last change? The latest value on the record is €9.62 billion (FY2025), dated December 31, 2025; before it the record holds €4.67 billion (FY2024), dated December 31, 2024 and closed on December 31, 2025. ### What was SAP's operating income before €9.62 billion? €4.67 billion (FY2024), valid from December 31, 2024 to December 31, 2025 (status superseded), from 2 primary sources (sap.com and sec.gov). ## Get this data - JSON: /v1/entities/sap/operating_income (this fact) · /v1/entities/sap?predicates=operating_income (with the entity's coverage; add as_of=YYYY-MM-DD for a date) - MCP: timeline(entity: "sap", predicates: ["operating_income"]) for every dated value · fetch(id: "/record/sap/operating_income.md") for this page - Entity twin: /record/sap.md · timeline: /timelines/sap.md --- AsOf is a temporal fact ledger: a structured, dated, sourced record of what is true and what changed, built for AI retrieval.