# clm_FF0987D0AC52

subject: Microsoft (/record/microsoft.md)  
predicate: quarterly_research_and_development  
value: 2,640,000,000 United States dollar  
valid_from: 2013-03-31  
valid_to: 2013-09-30  
published: 2013-04-18  
recorded: 2026-10-28  
confidence: 0.95  
status: superseded  
assertable: true  
superseded_by: clm_D8A278D77FA9  
last_updated: 2026-10-30  
checked: 2026-10-29 · parsed from the SEC filing  
parsed from: us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense in 10-Q Q3 FY2013, filed 2013-04-18  

## Sources

- https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/789019/000119312513160748/0001193125-13-160748-index.htm (primary, SEC EDGAR 10-Q Q3 FY2013, published 2013-04-18)

## Supersedes

- [Microsoft](/record/microsoft.md) | quarterly_research_and_development | 2,528,000,000 United States dollar | valid 2012-12-31 to 2013-03-31 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_FF0987D0AC52](/claim/clm_FF0987D0AC52.md) | [clm_61555F43DC55](/claim/clm_61555F43DC55.md)

---

AsOf is a temporal fact ledger: a structured, dated, sourced record of what is true and what changed, built for AI retrieval.
