# clm_F754E3363720

subject: IBM (/record/ibm.md)  
predicate: quarterly_research_and_development  
value: 1,644,000,000 United States dollar  
valid_from: 2013-03-31  
valid_to: 2013-06-30  
published: no source on record carries a date  
recorded: 2026-10-28  
confidence: 0.95  
status: superseded  
assertable: true  
superseded_by: clm_C36DA52A3657  
last_updated: 2026-10-29  
checked: 2026-10-29 · parsed from the SEC filing  
parsed from: us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense in 10-Q Q1 FY2013  

## Sources

- https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/51143/000110465913035106/0001104659-13-035106-index.htm (primary, SEC EDGAR 10-Q Q1 FY2013)

## Supersedes

- [IBM](/record/ibm.md) | quarterly_research_and_development | 1,534,000,000 United States dollar | valid 2012-09-30 to 2013-03-31 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_F754E3363720](/claim/clm_F754E3363720.md) | [clm_653CF786F5CF](/claim/clm_653CF786F5CF.md)

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