# clm_D87DB0AB126C

subject: Microsoft (/record/microsoft.md)  
predicate: research_and_development  
value: 24,512,000,000 United States dollar  
valid_from: 2022-06-30  
valid_to: 2023-06-30  
published: 2022-07-28  
recorded: 2026-10-27  
confidence: 0.95  
status: superseded  
assertable: true  
superseded_by: clm_F357C884FE3F  
last_updated: 2026-10-31  
checked: 2026-10-29 · parsed from the SEC filing  
parsed from: us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense in 10-K FY2022, filed 2022-07-28  

## Sources

- https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/789019/000156459022026876/0001564590-22-026876-index.htm (primary, SEC EDGAR 10-K FY2022, published 2022-07-28)

## Supersedes

- [Microsoft](/record/microsoft.md) | research_and_development | 20,716,000,000 United States dollar | valid 2021-06-30 to 2022-06-30 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_D87DB0AB126C](/claim/clm_D87DB0AB126C.md) | [clm_1168623F01BD](/claim/clm_1168623F01BD.md)

---

AsOf is a temporal fact ledger: a structured, dated, sourced record of what is true and what changed, built for AI retrieval.