# clm_BA96463B514F

subject: IBM (/record/ibm.md)  
predicate: research_and_development  
value: 7,479,000,000 United States dollar  
valid_from: 2024-12-31  
valid_to: 2025-12-31  
published: 2025-02-25  
recorded: 2026-10-27  
confidence: 0.95  
status: superseded  
assertable: true  
superseded_by: clm_FBF0FBAADE58  
last_updated: 2026-10-31  
checked: 2026-10-29 · parsed from the SEC filing  
parsed from: us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense in 10-K FY2024, filed 2025-02-25  

## Sources

- https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/51143/000005114325000015/0000051143-25-000015-index.htm (primary, SEC EDGAR 10-K FY2024, published 2025-02-25)

## Supersedes

- [IBM](/record/ibm.md) | research_and_development | 6,775,000,000 United States dollar | valid 2023-12-31 to 2024-12-31 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_BA96463B514F](/claim/clm_BA96463B514F.md) | [clm_68482344E4AE](/claim/clm_68482344E4AE.md)

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