# clm_9B2903162057

subject: ASML (/record/asml.md)  
predicate: research_and_development  
value: 2,547,000,000 euro  
valid_from: 2021-12-31  
valid_to: 2022-12-31  
published: 2022-02-09  
recorded: 2026-10-29  
confidence: 0.95  
status: superseded  
assertable: true  
superseded_by: clm_C1212CA32C08  
last_updated: 2026-10-30  
checked: 2026-10-29 · parsed from the SEC filing  
parsed from: us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense in 20-F FY2021, filed 2022-02-09  

## Sources

- https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/937966/000093796622000013/0000937966-22-000013-index.htm (primary, SEC EDGAR 20-F FY2021, published 2022-02-09)

## Supersedes

- [ASML](/record/asml.md) | research_and_development | 2,200,800,000 euro | valid 2020-12-31 to 2021-12-31 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_9B2903162057](/claim/clm_9B2903162057.md) | [clm_89AC7D38D355](/claim/clm_89AC7D38D355.md)

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