# clm_91BB5057A474

subject: Linde (/record/linde.md)  
predicate: quarterly_research_and_development  
value: 24,000,000 United States dollar  
valid_from: 2018-06-30  
valid_to: 2018-09-30  
published: 2019-08-09  
recorded: 2026-11-08  
confidence: 0.95  
status: superseded  
assertable: true  
superseded_by: clm_EB7028C050B6  
last_updated: 2026-11-08  
cite: AsOf. "Linde quarterly research and development: 24,000,000 United States dollar", as of 2018-06-30 (until 2018-09-30). Claim clm_91BB5057A474, https://asof.is/claim/clm_91BB5057A474, accessed 2026-11-09. Source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1707925/000170792519000059/0001707925-19-000059-index.htm.  
checked: 2026-11-08 · parsed from the SEC filing  
parsed from: us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense in 10-Q Q2 FY2019, filed 2019-08-09  

## Sources

- https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1707925/000170792519000059/0001707925-19-000059-index.htm (primary, SEC EDGAR 10-Q Q2 FY2019, published 2019-08-09)

## Supersedes

- [Linde](/record/linde.md) | quarterly_research_and_development | 24,000,000 United States dollar | valid 2018-03-31 to 2018-06-30 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_91BB5057A474](/claim/clm_91BB5057A474.md) | [clm_9FA5FBD5F5B3](/claim/clm_9FA5FBD5F5B3.md)

---

AsOf is a temporal fact ledger: a structured, dated, sourced record of what is true and what changed, built for AI retrieval.
