# clm_7BA914AA8FC7

subject: Philip Morris International (/record/philip-morris-international.md)  
predicate: research_and_development  
value: 433,000,000 United States dollar  
valid_from: 2014-12-31  
valid_to: 2015-12-31  
published: 2015-02-20  
recorded: 2026-11-08  
confidence: 0.95  
status: superseded  
assertable: true  
superseded_by: clm_6423213B3094  
last_updated: 2026-11-08  
cite: AsOf. "Philip Morris International research and development: 433,000,000 United States dollar", as of 2014-12-31 (until 2015-12-31). Claim clm_7BA914AA8FC7, https://asof.is/claim/clm_7BA914AA8FC7, accessed 2026-11-09. Source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1413329/000141332915000016/0001413329-15-000016-index.htm.  
checked: 2026-11-08 · parsed from the SEC filing  
parsed from: us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense in 10-K FY2014, filed 2015-02-20  

## Sources

- https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1413329/000141332915000016/0001413329-15-000016-index.htm (primary, SEC EDGAR 10-K FY2014, published 2015-02-20)

## Supersedes

- [Philip Morris International](/record/philip-morris-international.md) | research_and_development | 449,000,000 United States dollar | valid 2013-12-31 to 2014-12-31 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_7BA914AA8FC7](/claim/clm_7BA914AA8FC7.md) | [clm_3D16BC6475AF](/claim/clm_3D16BC6475AF.md)

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