# clm_75A2DF020D32

subject: Apple Inc. (/record/apple.md)  
predicate: quarterly_research_and_development  
value: 3,701,000,000 United States dollar  
valid_from: 2018-06-30  
valid_to: 2018-12-29  
confidence: 0.95  
status: superseded  
superseded_by: clm_B9D489A14D2C  
first_seen: 2026-10-28  
last_updated: 2026-10-28  

## Sources

- https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/320193/000032019318000100/0000320193-18-000100-index.htm (primary, SEC EDGAR 10-Q Q3 FY2018)

## Supersedes

- [Apple Inc.](/record/apple.md) | quarterly_research_and_development | 3,378,000,000 United States dollar | valid 2018-03-31 to 2018-06-30 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_75A2DF020D32](/claim/clm_75A2DF020D32.md) | [clm_6DB4A0FB9B34](/claim/clm_6DB4A0FB9B34.md)
---

AsOf is a temporal fact ledger: a structured, dated, sourced record of what is true and what changed, built for AI retrieval.