# clm_57B428CBDE40

subject: Apple Inc. (/record/apple.md)  
predicate: quarterly_research_and_development  
value: 319,000,000 United States dollar  
valid_from: 2009-03-28  
valid_to: 2009-06-27  
published: no source on record carries a date  
recorded: 2026-10-28  
confidence: 0.95  
status: superseded  
assertable: true  
superseded_by: clm_B071A334C619  
last_updated: 2026-10-29  
checked: 2026-10-29 · parsed from the SEC filing  
parsed from: us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense in 10-Q Q2 FY2010  

## Sources

- https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/320193/000119312510088957/0001193125-10-088957-index.htm (primary, SEC EDGAR 10-Q Q2 FY2010)

## Supersedes

- [Apple Inc.](/record/apple.md) | quarterly_research_and_development | 315,000,000 United States dollar | valid 2008-12-27 to 2009-03-28 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_57B428CBDE40](/claim/clm_57B428CBDE40.md) | [clm_D267DA853E82](/claim/clm_D267DA853E82.md)

---

AsOf is a temporal fact ledger: a structured, dated, sourced record of what is true and what changed, built for AI retrieval.
