# clm_57B0512A60F5

subject: Tesla (/record/tesla.md)  
predicate: research_and_development  
value: 273,978,000 United States dollar  
valid_from: 2012-12-31  
valid_to: 2013-12-31  
published: no source on record carries a date  
recorded: 2026-10-27  
confidence: 0.95  
status: superseded  
assertable: true  
superseded_by: clm_B370BEA297E7  
last_updated: 2026-10-29  
checked: 2026-10-29 · parsed from the SEC filing  
parsed from: us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense in 10-K FY2012  

## Sources

- https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1318605/000119312513096241/0001193125-13-096241-index.htm (primary, SEC EDGAR 10-K FY2012)

## Supersedes

- [Tesla](/record/tesla.md) | research_and_development | 208,981,000 United States dollar | valid 2011-12-31 to 2012-12-31 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_57B0512A60F5](/claim/clm_57B0512A60F5.md) | [clm_8BE8969A1C67](/claim/clm_8BE8969A1C67.md)

---

AsOf is a temporal fact ledger: a structured, dated, sourced record of what is true and what changed, built for AI retrieval.
