# clm_4E1D09B0522B

subject: Alibaba Group (/record/alibaba-group.md)  
predicate: research_and_development  
value: 17,060,000,000 renminbi  
valid_from: 2017-03-31  
valid_to: 2018-03-31  
published: no source on record carries a date  
recorded: 2026-10-29  
confidence: 0.95  
status: superseded  
assertable: true  
superseded_by: clm_8AF3BFF3060E  
last_updated: 2026-10-29  
checked: 2026-10-29 · parsed from the SEC filing  
parsed from: us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense in 20-F FY2017  

## Sources

- https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1577552/000104746917004019/0001047469-17-004019-index.htm (primary, SEC EDGAR 20-F FY2017)

## Supersedes

- [Alibaba Group](/record/alibaba-group.md) | research_and_development | 13,788,000,000 renminbi | valid 2016-03-31 to 2017-03-31 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_4E1D09B0522B](/claim/clm_4E1D09B0522B.md) | [clm_BD8753639315](/claim/clm_BD8753639315.md)

---

AsOf is a temporal fact ledger: a structured, dated, sourced record of what is true and what changed, built for AI retrieval.