# clm_288B9ACABDE8

subject: Philip Morris International (/record/philip-morris-international.md)  
predicate: research_and_development  
value: 642,000,000 United States dollar  
valid_from: 2022-12-31  
valid_to: 2023-12-31  
published: 2023-02-10  
recorded: 2026-11-08  
confidence: 0.95  
status: superseded  
assertable: true  
superseded_by: clm_E52B0AC380F1  
last_updated: 2026-11-08  
cite: AsOf. "Philip Morris International research and development: 642,000,000 United States dollar", as of 2022-12-31 (until 2023-12-31). Claim clm_288B9ACABDE8, https://asof.is/claim/clm_288B9ACABDE8, accessed 2026-11-10. Source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1413329/000141332923000025/0001413329-23-000025-index.htm.  
checked: 2026-11-08 · parsed from the SEC filing  
parsed from: us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense in 10-K FY2022, filed 2023-02-10  

## Sources

- https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1413329/000141332923000025/0001413329-23-000025-index.htm (primary, SEC EDGAR 10-K FY2022, published 2023-02-10)

## Supersedes

- [Philip Morris International](/record/philip-morris-international.md) | research_and_development | 617,000,000 United States dollar | valid 2021-12-31 to 2022-12-31 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_288B9ACABDE8](/claim/clm_288B9ACABDE8.md) | [clm_CCBEBCFAAFAE](/claim/clm_CCBEBCFAAFAE.md)

---

AsOf is a temporal fact ledger: a structured, dated, sourced record of what is true and what changed, built for AI retrieval.
