# clm_193EF84FB7F3

subject: PepsiCo (/record/pepsico.md)  
predicate: research_and_development  
value: 488,000,000 United States dollar  
valid_from: 2010-12-25  
valid_to: 2011-12-31  
published: 2011-02-18  
recorded: 2026-11-08  
confidence: 0.95  
status: superseded  
assertable: true  
superseded_by: clm_CB0CF949BB9A  
last_updated: 2026-11-08  
cite: AsOf. "PepsiCo research and development: 488,000,000 United States dollar", as of 2010-12-25 (until 2011-12-31). Claim clm_193EF84FB7F3, https://asof.is/claim/clm_193EF84FB7F3, accessed 2026-11-09. Source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/77476/000119312511040427/0001193125-11-040427-index.htm.  
checked: 2026-11-08 · parsed from the SEC filing  
parsed from: us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense in 10-K FY2010, filed 2011-02-18  

## Sources

- https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/77476/000119312511040427/0001193125-11-040427-index.htm (primary, SEC EDGAR 10-K FY2010, published 2011-02-18)

## Supersedes

- [PepsiCo](/record/pepsico.md) | research_and_development | 414,000,000 United States dollar | valid 2009-12-26 to 2010-12-25 | conf 0.95 | superseded | superseded_by [clm_193EF84FB7F3](/claim/clm_193EF84FB7F3.md) | [clm_1EBEBB65D4A6](/claim/clm_1EBEBB65D4A6.md)

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