# clm_099014C8928C

subject: Giovanni Caforio (/record/giovanni-caforio.md)  
predicate: chair_of  
value: [Novartis](/record/novartis.md)  
valid_from: 2025-03-07  
valid_to: null  
published: 2026-02-04  
recorded: 2026-11-14  
confidence: 0.95  
status: valid  
assertable: true  
superseded_by: null  
last_updated: 2026-11-14  
cite: AsOf. "Giovanni Caforio chair of: Novartis", as of 2025-03-07. Claim clm_099014C8928C, https://asof.is/claim/clm_099014C8928C, accessed 2026-11-14. Source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1114448/000111444826000004/nvs-20251231.htm.  
checked: 2026-11-14 · mirrors a checked claim on the organization's record  

## Sources

- https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1114448/000111444826000004/nvs-20251231.htm (primary, SEC EDGAR 20-F, published 2026-02-04)

---

AsOf is a temporal fact ledger: a structured, dated, sourced record of what is true and what changed, built for AI retrieval.
